生物砂滤池对城市二级出水中氨氮的去除效果研究
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河北省自然科学基金项目(503400);河北省重大科技攻关项目(07276713D)


The removal efficiency of NH4+-N in effluent of wastewater treatment plant by biological sand filter
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    摘要:

    以城市二级出水为原水,对比了生物砂滤池与普通砂滤池两种过滤方式对其中NH4+-N的去除效果,并对水温、进水NH4+-N浓度以及有机物浓度等影响因素进行了分析。结果表明:水温是影响生物砂滤池除NH4+-N效果的主要因素,水温越高,对NH4+-N的去除效果越好;原水NH4+-N浓度愈高,去除率愈高,原水浓度变化对去除效果影响越小;在常温下,当原水CODCr和NH4+-N浓度均较大时,CODCr大小对NH4+-N去除效果影响显著。普通砂滤池对NH4+-N的去除率大小受原水NH4+-N浓度的影响较大。在中水处理工艺中,生物砂滤池对NH4+-N的去除效果优于普通砂滤池,滤池出水NH4+-N含量低于5mg/L,达到了回用标准要求。

    Abstract:

    Effluent of wastewater treatment plant was used as primary water.The removal efficiency of NH4+-N and its affecting factors had been studied through biological sand filter and quartz sand filter system.The results showed that water temperature was the most important factor,the higher temperature of the raw water,the higher removal rate of NH4+-N by biological sand filter;the higher NH4+-N density in primary water,the higher removal rate,and the change of NH4+-N density affected removal efficiency little by biological sand filter.Under the normal temperature,when the density of CODcr and NH4+N were both higher,CODcr density affected the removal efficiency of NH4+-N apparently by biological sand filter.The removal of NH4+-N by quartz sand filter was affected by the density of NH4+-N in the primary water.Biological sand filter is a better craft and its removal efficiency of NH4+-N is better than quartz sand filter in reclaimed water reuse engineering.The NH4+-N density in effluent is lower than 5mg/L,and the quality meets reuse water quality criteria.

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李思敏,唐锋兵,杨旭东.生物砂滤池对城市二级出水中氨氮的去除效果研究[J].河北工程大学自然版,2008,25(4):45-48

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  • 收稿日期:2008-06-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-01-12
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