基于层次分析法的采石场生态恢复植物选择
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The application of analytic hierarchy process for plant species selection in some ecological restoration of the quarry
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    摘要:

    本文选取位于张家口市北部山区的某采石场为研究实例,综合考虑矿区地理位置、气候条件、矿区现状等因素,借鉴当地生态恢复治理实例,调查本土植物种类,初选出适合该矿区生态恢复的20种植物。根据植物外部形态将所选植物分为草本类、灌木类、乔木类,运用层次分析法进行比较选择,最终选取9种适合该采石场生态恢复治理的植物,草本类为:沙打旺、狗尾草;灌木类为:柠条、沙棘、胡枝子;乔木类为:构树、侧柏、山榆、山杨。

    Abstract:

    The quarry is located in the northern mountain area of Zhangjiakou City.Being considered the geographic position and climate and present situation of the quarry and so on,the species of native plants were investigated by drawing lessons from the success example in the local; twenty plants which were suitable for ecological restoration of the quarry were estimated.According to the appearance of chosen plants,this paper divided them into tree and shrub and grass; 9 kinds plants including broussonetia papyrifera,platycladus orientalis,witch hazel,aspen; shrub: caragana korshinskii,seabuckthorn,lespedeza; trees: astragalus adsurgens pall,green bristlegrass were used finally in the AHP.

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王月,李东亮.基于层次分析法的采石场生态恢复植物选择[J].河北工程大学自然版,2013,30(3):96-99

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  • 收稿日期:2013-05-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-01-12
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