周向不均匀加热圆管内熔盐传热特性数值研究
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51406026);河南省高校创新人才计划项目(2012HASTIT018)


Investigation on heat transfer of molten salt in circle tube with circumferentially non-uniform heated
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    建立周向不均匀加热圆管物理模型,采用标准k-ε模型,在熔盐入口温度200℃~400℃,速度0.6~3.0 m/s,加热面热流密度200~400 kW/m2参数范围内,对内径16 mm,壁厚2 mm的集热管内熔盐传热特性进行数值模拟。分析集热管出口截面温度分布规律和集热管传热性能,对比不同参数管内壁周向温度不均匀分布特性。研究结果表明:集热管出口截面管壁温度差异较大,熔盐存在温度梯度;熔盐入口温度越低,换热效果越好;不同热流密度对Nu影响很小,Re相同时Nu几乎相同;集热管内壁周向温度分布不均匀,增加入口速度和降低热流密度有助于改善温度周向不均匀性。

    Abstract:

    A physical model of circle tube with Circumferentially Non-uniform Heated, of which the inner diameter was 16mm and wall thickness was 2mm, was built to numerically investigate the heat transfer of molten salt in the circle tube. The numerical investigation was performed within the range of inlet temperature from 200 to 400 ℃, velocity from 0.6 to 3.0 m/s, heat fluxes from 200 to 400 kW/m2. By using the k-ε model, the temperature distribution at outlet section and transfer characteristics were analyzed in detail, as well as the distribution of inner wall temperature. The investigation results show that the temperature of tube wall has large difference at outlet section, and the temperature of molten salt also has a graded distribution. The lower the inlet temperature is, the better the transfer performs. The heat flux has little effect on Nusselt Number. The temperatures at inner wall are non-uniformity on the circumference, increased inlet velocity and decreased heat flux are beneficial to improve the circumferentially non uniform.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

王为术,雷佳,张斌,朱晓静,上官闪闪.周向不均匀加热圆管内熔盐传热特性数值研究[J].河北工程大学自然版,2015,32(4):108-112

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-27
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-01-05
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码