The wind environment of the residential district is an important factor to measure the living space. Taking the planning and design scheme of a residential area in Hefei as a sample, two schemes in the planning and design stage were selected, and the Airpak software was used for numerical simulation to analyze the wind environment of the two schemes under different wind field conditions in summer and winter. According to the current national standards, the evaluation indexes of wind speed and wind pressure at the pedestrian height of 1.5 m were evaluated, and the effect of building layout on the wind environment was summarized. It is concluded that building an open ventilation corridor can fully improve the ventilation effect of the residential area in summer. This paper aims to optimize the wind environment in High-rise residential areas, and create the theoretical guidance for building a healthy and comfortable residential district environment.