• Volume 28,Issue 1,2011 Table of Contents
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    • Precise integration method of dynamic time history analysis of frame-shear wall structures

      2011, 28(1):1-4,9.

      Abstract (134) HTML (0) PDF 482.42 K (403) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Proceeding from the total potential energy of frame-shear wall structure,the Hamiltonian dual system of coordination analysis is established according to the parallel Timoshenko beam beam model.The layer element stiffness matrix is deduced according to interval mixed energy matrix which is based on the precise integration method of the double end boundary value problems,and then the global stiffness matrix of structure can be set up by according to the finite element stiffness integration method.The dynamic time history analysis is eventually processed on the frame-shear wall structures based on the precise integration method of initial value problems,and the relevant program is programmed with the Matlab software.The reliability and feasibility of this method is tested by a 19-floor frame-shear building,and the result shows that the most story drift angle of the building is 1/1 329 under frequent earthquake action,which indicates the whole building is in the elastic working state.

    • Study on corrosion of recycled aggregate concrete in seawater environment

      2011, 28(1):5-9.

      Abstract (630) HTML (0) PDF 868.76 K (666) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The recycled aggregate concrete(RAC) were respectively prepared with 0%,30%,50% of recycled aggregate made from C25 grade waste concrete,to research the effect of the recycled aggregate replacement ratio and the load on the corrosion resistance.Then the dry-wet test with the aggressive medium of artificial seawater under the effect of bending stress by 0,10,20,30,40 and 50 cycles were carried out on the RAC specimens to observe the influence of artificial seawater corrosion on the RAC internal damage.The results show that the bending stress has accelerated deterioration velocity of the material performance of RAC in environment of artificial seawater.Furthermore,the corrosion damage of RAC in artificial seawater decreases with the increase of recycled aggregate replacement ratio in the same bending stress coefficient,and the corrosion damage of RAC in artificial seawater increases with the increase of bending stress coefficient in the same recycled aggregate replacement ratio.

    • Optimum design of lattice grid structure basing on APDL language

      2011, 28(1):10-13.

      Abstract (256) HTML (0) PDF 1.05 M (396) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The design process of structure optimization was discussed with an example of a diagonal square pyramid space grids simply supported at its perimeter. The grid structure height and member cross section dimensions of space truss were taken as the discrete variable variables.The total weight of space truss was considered as the objective function.The restrain condition such as strength,stability,stiffness and the structural deformation were considered.The one-dimensional search method and the modified stress ratio method are adopted as the optimization method and draw up optimization of the space truss structure making up with ANSYS Parameter Design Language(APDL).The calculated results showed that the weight of space truss reduced by 14.1%.Thus the optimum design can obtain a better optimal result and simple for use.

    • Evaluation of groundwater corrosion on building foundation in Handan city

      2011, 28(1):14-18.

      Abstract (213) HTML (0) PDF 739.79 K (428) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Groundwater corrosion data in Handan area obtained from sampling and chemical analysis were analyzed by using the GIS software.The forms,and grades of groundwater corrosion were evaluated by the single-factor judgment according to the Code for Investigation of Geotechnical Engineering(GB50021-2001),and the distribution of the corrosion factors were studied.The results show that the groundwater has medium corrosion to concrete structure: the medium,weak crystal corrosion and weak decomposition corrosion to the concrete;and the medium,weak corrosion to the concrete reinforcing bars.The major corrosion factors including SO42-、Mg2+、Cl-,are mainly distributed in the vicinity of some major chemical enterprises.

    • Study on methods for solving displacement of non-uniform beams

      2011, 28(1):19-21,29.

      Abstract (183) HTML (0) PDF 664.56 K (481) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:In solving displacement of non-uniform beams,all of the textbooks and documents about mechanics of materials expatiate upon uniform beams,whose flexural rigidity EI is constants,while seldom about non-uniform beams.But non-uniform beams whose flexural rigidity EI is variable quantity,are very popular in the practical engineering.When we calculate for rigidity of the non-uniform beams,we achieve firstly equations of deflection curve by making use of various methods.Then obtain the maximum displacement through solving equations.Finally we check the rigidity of non-uniform beams and make it to be safety and reliability.Methods of unit force,integration and the least potential principle is put forward for solving displacement of non-uniform beams.These methods are proved to be correct by instances and be valuable for the engineering practice and theoretical research.

    • Construction of super deep diaphragm wall

      2011, 28(1):22-24.

      Abstract (143) HTML (0) PDF 373.17 K (373) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Super deep diaphragm wall is being used widely in subways,tunnels and such underground projects.It requires highly in perpendicularity,waterproof capability,stability,etc.So this brings about lots of difficulties in construction.Construction problems are introduced and discussed,including technology difficulties,methods,and the use of new material as well as new techniques.The control of trench perpendicularity is illustrated in detail,and the main measure is to choose proper construction machine and technology.The measures of improving the stability of slurry trench and the performance of joint waterproof are introduced.Besides,GFRP bar,TRD method,TRUST method and CRM method are introduced,and their outstanding advantages and applicability are given.In addition,suggestions are given about the deficiency in checking the quality of walls.

    • The deformation character analysis of diaphragm wall used the Cover reverse construction excavation method

      2011, 28(1):25-29.

      Abstract (156) HTML (0) PDF 666.23 K (384) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:In soft soil region,the deformation size of the wall which is used as the structure part of retaining is affected by many factors in the ultra-deep pit,the deformation characteristics of the diaphragm wall is distinguished with different support forms and construction programs.Based on the actual project,the deformation factors is analyzed by monitor and the features is analyzed by numerical simulation,we conclude the law of the space lateral deformation is non-symmetric hyperbolic bow.

    • Analysis of simulation method in rock mass discontinuities

      2011, 28(1):30-33,47.

      Abstract (137) HTML (0) PDF 746.73 K (393) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:By studying on rock mass discontinuities of Yanjinqiao Reservior right bank and analyzing discontinuity's geometric and mechanics property,with different types of discontinuities,random discontinuity's geometric parameters are obtained with the method of Monte-Carlo simulation and the certainty discontinuities are simulated with finite element software ANSYS to get effective method of discontinuity's simulation.The method could be not only deal with a problem of large quantity and small site random discontinuity's simulation one by one,but also be considered with deformation and strength for weakening factor.The results are near to practical situation and this method is effective.

    • Investigation and analysis on masonry building damage in Yushu earthquake

      2011, 28(1):34-36.

      Abstract (159) HTML (0) PDF 744.45 K (394) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Based on the emergency assessment and investigation of building damage in Yushu earthquake,the earthquake damage of masonry building has been analyzed.Most of the shortcomings can be summarized as the following that grid and column was not constructed according to the standard;prefabricated floor was adopted;the masonry was the native concrete hollow block;building construction quality is poor.Furthermore,several seismic fortification measures and suggestions about reconstruction are proposed in this paper as follow avoiding using concrete hollow block as load bearing brick;strengthening constructional measures of door and window openings,avoiding adopting prefabricated floor;strengthening conceptual design of staircase and anchoring between nonstructural elements.

    • Modification design of the advertisement on the commercial building facade along the road

      2011, 28(1):37-40.

      Abstract (153) HTML (0) PDF 870.48 K (370) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The advertisement on the commercial buildings along the road was designed to overcome the common problems such as the disorder,the diversified forms, the various meterials from the following 4 aspects: the integration,the unity, submissiveness and instructive,taking the reconstruction project of the commercial building facade in Qianjing avenue of Handan.The disorderly commercial advertisements were uniformed by unifying the size and regulating the design.The elements of the commercial advertisements was ordered,organized and rationalized to integrate into the existing design of commercial building facade.The dominant building facade should be protected and the subordinate removed.The existing shop sign was redesign by advertising project and installation design to cohere with the style of the whole street.

    • The influence factors about the site selection of ancient capital

      2011, 28(1):41-44.

      Abstract (246) HTML (0) PDF 590.48 K (428) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The city is the result of the development of the history.And the ancient capitals are the especial group of cities.The site selection of the ancient capital is not only the same to general cities but also has itself peculiar point.This paper talks about the influence factors of the site selecting by taking examples of the site selection of Xi'an and Beijing.Then we know that the influencing factors of the site selecting include geographical environment,geographical terrain,climate conditions,and the political meaning of being capital,but the last one is the essential reason.

    • Universality express and specialty performance of architecture

      2011, 28(1):45-47.

      Abstract (128) HTML (0) PDF 295.68 K (363) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Based on analysis of functions and modeling of research office building which has the appeal to traditional style,and the design practices of Yulong Snow Mountain glacial and environmental observation station,from the layout,use of materials,space and design,etc.,this paper is to explore the modern design expression of traditional regional architecture.

    • The landscape restoration research of urban waste landfill sites

      2011, 28(1):48-51,67.

      Abstract (152) HTML (0) PDF 503.36 K (379) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Garbage problem is one of many serious problems facing cities;abandoned landfill has begun to encircle the cities.The paper researched the landscape restoration status of the three waste landfill sites in the north-central region of He'nan Province,and tabled feasible proposal for landfill in He'nan Province from both vegetation restoration and landscape construction.

    • Treatment of slightly polluted water using inline coagu-flocculation-UF combined process

      2011, 28(1):52-56,63.

      Abstract (135) HTML (0) PDF 1.27 M (364) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The removal of water pollutants and the pollution of membrane were observed by advanced treatment of ultra filtration(UF) and inline coagu-flocculation-UF(ICUF) with different amount of coagulant and slightly polluted water as raw water.It was shown that the effluent quality of combination process,with its turbidity below 0.1 NTU and the CODMn average removal rate 33%,was better than UF's after 150h operation.It was also shown that the inline coagu-flocculation could retard membrane pollution since the growth of transmembrane pressure in ICUF was more slowly than UF's and the membrane pollution in ICUF could be removed.The UF effect would be improved with the amount of coagulant increased,but if the costs were considered,the optimal coagulant dosage was 30 mg/L.

    • Preparation of TiO2 sol by sol-gel method

      2011, 28(1):57-59.

      Abstract (653) HTML (0) PDF 604.48 K (1285) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:TiO2 sol is prepared by the sol-gel method using Dimethylacetamide(DMAC) as a impregnant,tetrabutyltitanate(TBT) as a precursor and acetic acid as a stabilizer.And the effect ingredients have been investigated including the way of adding water,mole ratio of water to TBT,volume ratio of DMAC to TBT,pH value and temperature.It suggests that the TiO2 sol obtained is stable and lucid which can be used as a additive to prepare polymer and nanometer TiO2 composite membrane,if the way of adding water dispersedly is adopted and when temperature is between 25 to 35℃,the volume ratio of DMAC to TBT is 3.5:1,the mole ratio of water to TBT range from 2 to 3,the value of pH is between 2 to 4.

    • Preparation of double-perovskite poly-crystal compound Sr2FeMoO6 by sol-gel method

      2011, 28(1):60-63.

      Abstract (215) HTML (0) PDF 474.04 K (571) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The double-perovskite Sr2FeMoO6 compound have been prepared at 1 373K by sol-gel method.The sample's microcosmic shapes,phase formation and Magnetic properties were systematically investigated by means of X-ray diffractometer,atomic force microscope,the thermogravimetric-DSC analysis and Physical Property Measurement System(PPMS).The results indicated that the prepared sample is pure phase,the sample particle size uniformity,grain boundary clear and higher quality.And if the sintering temperature is higher than 1 023K,the sample will become phase.When external field is 30 000Oe and the temperature of the sample for the 10K and 300K,magnetoresistance is 16.25% and 5% respectively.

    • Combination forecasting of bearing capacity of PHC pipe pile based on entropy method

      2011, 28(1):64-67.

      Abstract (146) HTML (0) PDF 737.34 K (349) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The combination forecasting model was building to overcome the potential errors generated by single forecast model on the basis of the grey system GM(1,N),multiple linear regression and back-propagation neural network,and the weighting coefficients were determined by the entropy method.The contrast test was conducted to predict the bearing capacity of PHC pile,and the results show that the method means absolute percentage error(MAPE) of GM(1,N) is 5.4%,the MAPE of multiple linear regression is 3.0%,the MAPE of BP neural network method is 2.8%,and the MAPE of the combined forecasting method is 2.3 %.Therefore the combined forecasting has high precision and practicability.

    • Performance evaluation of the green supply chain based on membership conversion algorithm

      2011, 28(1):68-71.

      Abstract (147) HTML (0) PDF 667.07 K (355) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The performance of the green supply chain was evaluated with the conversion algorithm of membership to improve the shortage of green supply chain and improve performance leve.The author firstly founded a set of green supply chain performance evaluation index system,and mined the data hidden in the membership degree of each index with entropy according to the membership and weight of indicators already known,then introduced the effective value and the comparable value to achieve comparability,and finally finished the evaluation of the green supply chain from the second-grade indexes to the first-grade indexes,and the first-grade indexes to the overall goal.The performance of the green supply chain of an electronic company in Guangzhou was evaluated,and the results showed that the green supply chain performance level of the electronics company achieved the second-grade level "good",and the contribution of the supply chain management level and the information technology level to the overall performance was low and remained to be improved.

    • Correlation analysis of RMB exchange rate against Yen,Dollar and Euro respectively based on Copula function

      2011, 28(1):72-75.

      Abstract (151) HTML (0) PDF 754.36 K (374) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The Gumbel Copula functions and Clayton Copula function of the Archimedean-Copula Functions were selected for the Kendall correlation analysis based on the data of Central parity rate of RMB exchange rate against yen,dollar and euro respectively from July 25,2005 to April 15,2010.And the log-daily returns of the U.S.dollar,the euro and the Japanese yen against the RMB were contrasted by the index of tail dependence.The results show that the U.S.dollar against the RMB exchange rate has a negative correlation with the euro and the yen,while the euro positive correlation with the yen.Therefore,if the exchange rate policy of the U.S.dollar against the RMB turns to the direction of RMB appreciation in the environment that U.S.government puts pressure on the RMB exchange rate,the interests of European Union and Japan will decrease.

    • Buffer size designing of critical chain project management based on unascertained measure theory

      2011, 28(1):76-80.

      Abstract (145) HTML (0) PDF 966.47 K (355) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The influence index system of process characteristics to buffer size was built from the following 4 aspects: the process risk preference,the execution time uncertainty,the complexity and the starting flexibility.The unascertained measurement theory was introduced to calculate the comprehensive measure vector of process characteristics to buffer size influence.Then the buffer size was qualitatively decide according to the moderate influence of process characteristics and quantitative calculated by confidence identifying criterion.Examples show that the influence factors of buffer fall in [0.177,0.804] from process A to Z,and the influence factors consumed will be rationally readjusted with process characteristics,which verifys the validity of this approach.

    • Application of the grey correlation analysis in the identification of water source in Niuxi mine

      2011, 28(1):81-84.

      Abstract (153) HTML (0) PDF 177.82 K (332) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The multivariate correlative analysis of the grey system theory was applied to deal with the data of the main ion contents of the multivariate water outlets in the Niuxi mine.The result shows that the correlation degree is relatively high between the permeable water sample and the river water sample of Sanggan river.And according to the consequence of the geophysical prospecting,there is a flow migration channel from the south to the north,which is about 150 meters under the ground of the north bank of Sanggan river.It is almost certain that the water source of roof aquifer in 9370 working face in Southwing is from the river of Sanggan,which supplies the andesite aquifer of Tiaoji Mountain Group,and penetrates into the working face along the roof fracture zone after the mining.

    • Latest progresses in the metamorphic P-T paths of eclogites

      2011, 28(1):85-90.

      Abstract (121) HTML (0) PDF 737.47 K (343) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Research on eclogites is a hot and frontier issue in the metamorphic petrology field.It plays an important role in solving geological problems such as HP and UHP metamorphism,oceanic and continental crust subduction and collision orogeny and in geodynamic research.Determining the metamorphic P-T conditions and P-T paths is one important aspect of the eclogite studies.A brief comment on the methods determining metamorphic P-T conditions in recent eclogites research is given,including traditional geological geothermobarometers and phase equilibria method.The latest progresses of the metamorphic P-T paths of HP and UHP eclogites in western Dabieshan is analyzed emphatically.The analysis indicate that,in the future,the metamorphic P-T paths study about eclogites will still be an important research aspect in this field,and the development direction is to use the phase equilibria method.

    • Reseach on the sandstone diagenesis of the 8th member of Shihezi Formation in north of Zichang area

      2011, 28(1):91-95.

      Abstract (533) HTML (0) PDF 1.07 M (444) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Multiple analysis methods including general slice and casting slice scan electron microscope,etc,were adopted to study the diagenesis of the 8th member of Shihezi Formation sandstone of the study area and its effects on physical properties.The result shows that Lithic quartz sandstone is the main sandstone type,with less or low composition feldspar;compaction is one of the main causes for porosity losses,and the primary porosity loses further under cementation which is also the main cause of this compact sandstone,especially,carbonate,secondly,quartz increasing margin and kaolinite,but cementation of chlorite film can restrain compaction and is beneficial to preserve primary porosity.Physical properties of sandstone reservoirs can be improved by dissolution,during the later period of diagenesis.Diagenesis reaches A-B period,porosity developed by dissolution is one of the main porosity-type of this period,where it is developed well is the favorable reservoirs area.

    • The identification and scale of depositional remnant

      2011, 28(1):96-99,109.

      Abstract (170) HTML (0) PDF 320.01 K (329) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:In low accommodation and shallow-shelf settings,spatial variations in accommodation commonly result in the formation of remnants ranging in size from small(few to tens of square kilometers) to basin scale(hundreds of square kilometers).Remnants of porous and permeable facies encased in low-permeability facies are an important and relatively common type of stratigraphic trap.In foreland basins,remnants may be more common in distal than proximal settings;in ramp-margin settings,depositional remnants appear to be closely associated with lowstand to transgressive systems tract deposits.To identify depositional remnants,the first step is the identification of regionally extensive erosion surfaces;then,the key to remnant identification lies in the detailed correlation of both overlying and underlying time-stratigraphic units.Depositional remnants are used to illustrate their significance to petroleum exploration and production;recognition and integration of the depositional remnant concept into stratigraphic studies may lead to new exploration plays in mature hydrocarbon producing basins.

    • Discussion of acidizing radius of speed sensitivity injectors of Xinganling Group

      2011, 28(1):100-105.

      Abstract (147) HTML (0) PDF 1.41 M (365) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Damage of speed sensitivity during water injection process exists in the Xinganling Group because of the high clay content and loose stratigraphic framework.According to the speed sensitivity experiment and the production parameters,this paper has calculated the damage radiuses and the optimal acidizing radiuses of conventional injection well and fractured injection well through theoretical derivation.This technology has been applied on 7 wells in field test.Speed sensitivity experiment shows that Xinganling Group shows m-strong to strong speed sensitivity.The damage radiuses of Ⅰ~Ⅳ layers of conventional injection well are 2.42m,0.94m,1.30m and 0.26m respectively,damage of fractured injection well is only exist in I layer and the damage radius is 3.3m.Theoretical derivation shows that the optimal acidizing radiuses of Ⅰ~Ⅳ layers of conventional injection well and I layer of fractured injection well are 2.4m,1.6m,1.6m, 1.8m and 3.3m respectively.Field test in 7 wells has confirmed that this method has strong practical applicability and can be used to the acidizing design of other sandstone oilfield.

    • Discussion and research of privacy protection in personalized search

      2011, 28(1):106-109.

      Abstract (141) HTML (0) PDF 184.78 K (327) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:For the threat of disclosure of user information and privacy caused by personalized search,privacy protection technology in personalized search becomes a recent research hotspot.First of all,the personalized search technology is expounded from four aspects including the collection of personal information,the establishment of user profile,search results sorting and system evaluation. And the advantages and disadvantages of different technologies are compared.Then,the privacy protection technology is discussed in detail from two aspects containing prevention of unauthorized data access and security of released data.In addition,the current research achievements and the limitations of privacy protection in personalized search are analyzed.At last,further problems which need to be solved are presented.

    • The design of intelligent question answering system based on ontology

      2011, 28(1):110-112.

      Abstract (149) HTML (0) PDF 428.47 K (323) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The question answer system is the important part of the Distant Education.This paper proposes for an intelligent question answer system to improve performance of knowledge share and answer accuracy in intelligent question answering system,which is realized on the basis of the ontology.Taking a course in university information technology' for an example,the authors construct the semantic network of course ontology.Attempts on the reasoning based on ontology and answer pattern matching are conducted.

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