College ideological and political work takes a crucial role in various colloge duties. Accompanying with the change of situation both at home and abroad, there is an increase of independence, selectivity of the college students' ideology. In order to adjust to this change, college education should make consideration of the new situation, explore the new issue, maintain the new feature, and control the feature and rule of college students' thought change, constantly develop the targetedness, efficiency and initiative of the ideological and political work, really playing its guiding role.