Abstract:Jianshui County is located in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture in the south of Yunnan Province, called Lin'an in the past, gathering talents since ancient times. It used to be the political, economic and cultural center of the south Yunnan, especially since Yuan Dynasty. The purple pottery of Jian shui was born here, and Jianshui is crowned as the "Museum of Ancient Buildings" with massive well-preserved remains of ancient building. Therefore, Jianshui was listed in China's famous historical and cultural city in 1994. Among many preserved ancient buildings, Confucious' Temple of Jianshui, founded in Yuan Dynasty, is a typical representative. Considering the development and inheritance of Jianshui's architecture culture, as well as the general characters of traditional Confucious Temple, this paper analyze the visual features and aesthetic connotation of architecture and landscape design, from the aspects of layout, spatial sequence, architectural modeling, decorative style and affiliated landscape design.