In order to improve the teaching quality of postgraduate course of Structural Experiments and Methods in civil engineering and to cultivate the level of application and innovation,the paper, based on the specific teaching requirements of postgraduate course in the structural Experiments and Methods, discusses the procedure and goal,which are constructed by the teaching case base of Structural Experiments and Method. Meanwhile, the basic method of building teaching case base of Structural Experiments and Methods is proposed through the analysis of the importance of the construction of teaching case base.