Huizhou folk songs, with a long history, rich connotations and various styles, possess the unique cultural value and function as the main media in the transmission of Huizhou history and culture. Huizhou folk songs, affected by Huizhou language and regional culture, represents distinctive characteristics from such aspects as lyrics and rhythms. At present, under the background of Chinese Culture Diffusion and The Belt and Road Initiative, it is very significant to probe into the linguistic and cultural features of Huizhou folk songs.