During the outbreak of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia, all parts of the country control urban and rural traffic and implement closed management of residential areas.The living material guarantee of the community residents has become a more prominent problem.During this period, various localities actively took different measures to deal with the problem of living material security, striving to achieve the supply and reserve of rice, flour, fruits, vegetables and other necessities for the people's daily life, so as to ensure that the people's basic life is not affected.Based on the analysis of residents' self purchase, property purchase, e-commerce distribution and other types of procurement of living materials, this paper concludes the feasibility and disadvantages of different ways in practical operation, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the procurement and supply of living materials under the epidemic situation.