The development of artificial intelligence technology requires a large number of professional talents. As an important training base for artificial intelligence talents, the construction of relevant courses in colleges and universities has become the focus of academic circles. In this study, a questionnaire is designed from the dimensions of course offering rate, course content, teacher allocation, teaching equipment, teaching method and teaching evaluation; students from 56 colleges and universities in Hebei, and also Beijing, Tianjin are investigated. A statistical analysis of the amount of relevant papers published by teachers in colleges and universities of the three regions was made by the method of bibliometrics. 3 experts and 9 teachers in the three regions were interviewed in depth. It was found that colleges and universities in Hebei need improvement in the aspects of degree of emphasis, course content, teacher allocation, hardware facilities and teaching evaluation, which are short of policies, funds and industrial support. To solve the above problems, the government, schools and teachers need to improve the policy support and legal guarantee, promote industrial development and school-enterprise cooperation, improve the course system, strengthen the teaching staff, clarify the course content, and improve teaching methods and other aspects.