The craftsmanship, as a labor attitude that emphasizes practice, inheritance and innovation, and striving for excellence, has a natural fit with the goal of developing new quality productive forces. The craftsmanship emphasizes the pursuit of excellence and excellence in quality, which is in line with the goal of pursuing high technology, high efficiency, and high quality in new productive forces. This study takes the connotation and inherent consistency of the craftsmanship and new quality productive forces as the main starting point, elaborates on the empowering value of the craftsmanship in the development of new quality productive forces, and proposes an effective practical path for the craftsmanship to empower new quality productive forces. In this sense, empowering the development of new productive forces with craftsmanship will better promote industrial transformation and upgrading, as well as high-quality economic and social development, thus helping to improve the effect of education and the efficiency of enterprises.