Marx’s world history theory contains the triple logic of practice, capital and value, which not only shows the profound change of Marx’s view of history, but also plays an important role in understanding the essence of “anti globalization” and the significance of building a community of human destiny. Marx overcame the abstraction of Hegel’s historical philosophy system, pointed out the integration trend of human society and history from the practical dimension, and revealed the non historicity of “anti globalization”; by analyzing the dialectical role of capital in the process of world history, it demonstrated the capital logic of the world historical view; finally, it demonstrated the final trend of the development of world history, revealed that the ideological trend of “anti globalization” deviates from the final orientation of human social development, and put forward that the construction of human destiny community conforms to the trend of world history and the philosophy of human liberation, which demonstrated the value logic of the world historical view.